What role does the European Commission serve in the EU?

What role does the European Commission serve in the EU?

• A. Legislative body representing citizens
• B. Judicial body overseeing legal disputes
• C. Executive arm responsible for daily operations
• D. Advisory body for member state governments

Answer: (C)

The role of the European Commission as the executive arm of the European Union is crucial for the daily operations and governance of the EU. It is responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's budget. The Commission ensures that EU laws and policies are applied and enforced properly across member states. By serving as the main driving force behind the EU's policies, the European Commission engages in negotiations with other countries, oversees various EU agencies, and represents the EU in international affairs. This executive function is distinct from the legislative and judicial roles played by other EU institutions, which focus on creating laws and resolving legal disputes, respectively. Understanding this role is important for recognizing how the EU operates and makes decisions, distinguishing the Commission's functions from those of the European Parliament and the Court of Justice of the European Union, which have their own specific responsibilities.

The role of the European Commission as the executive arm of the European Union is crucial for the daily operations and governance of the EU. It is responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the EU's budget. The Commission ensures that EU laws and policies are applied and enforced properly across member states.

By serving as the main driving force behind the EU's policies, the European Commission engages in negotiations with other countries, oversees various EU agencies, and represents the EU in international affairs. This executive function is distinct from the legislative and judicial roles played by other EU institutions, which focus on creating laws and resolving legal disputes, respectively.

Understanding this role is important for recognizing how the EU operates and makes decisions, distinguishing the Commission's functions from those of the European Parliament and the Court of Justice of the European Union, which have their own specific responsibilities.